Does Melanotan protect your skin? – Melanotan.eu

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Advice on the use on infusing tanning agents, e.g. Melanotan

melanotan

As a result of the recent publicity as well as cautions regarding the threats of infusing melanotan the HSE has released info and also recommendations on the use on infusing tanning agents, e.g. Melanotan.

What is Melanotan?

Melanotan is based upon a drug (afamelanotide) which was established by the University of Arizona in 1981 to be utilized for image security against sun damage. This drug is currently going through clinical tests for usage in clients with particular sun-sensitive skin problem and also is not readily available for general sale.

The medication is chemically connected to the alpha-melanocyte stimulating hormone (α-MSH) and binds to receptors (melanocortin receptors) in human skin cells. This binding to the α-MSH receptor, which has a vital function in establishing skin and also hair coloring, boosts manufacturing of melanin in the skin, resulting in a ‘sunlight tan’.

Melanotan is a synthetic analog of α-MSH as well as is unlawful, untested and also unregulated which is presently being offered online for self-administration. α-MSH is very breakable as well as needs an extensive production atmosphere which can not be guaranteed in unlicensed manufacturing laboratories. The item needs to additionally be kept in a fridge.

What is the difference in between Melanotan I and also Melanotan II?

Melanotan I specifically binds to receptors in charge of tanning therefore has less side effects. Nevertheless much more of it is needed for effect and also as a result it is much more pricey than Melanotan II.

Melanotan II binds to receptors apart from those responsible for tanning and for that reason leads to even more side-effects.

What are the side-effects?

As this is an unregulated as well as untested drug the full variety of prospective side-effects are unknown. Raised sex drive, spontaneous erections, queasiness (with succeeding weight loss), face flushing on administration, flu-like signs and symptoms, and also raised blood pressure have been reported.

Just how is Melanotan provided?

Melanotan is carried out subcutaneously by injecting right into the fatty layer of cells around the stubborn belly button area. Customers inject daily up until a desired colour is achieved and after that remain to infuse one or two times a week to maintain the colour.

Some darkening of the skin might happen making use of the injection alone yet the impacts are much more remarkable when used together with exposure to UV light (sun or tanning bed) 2-3 times a week initially and then 1-2 times a week afterwards.

Just how is Melanotan readily available?

Products on the marketplace consist of:

  • A multi- dose vial of 10, 20 or 30 doses for subcutaneous injection.
  • A collection of pre-filled syringes for subcutaneous injection.
  • A nasal spray.

Main problems

Item pureness and content:

  • This is an unlicensed, unregulated product. This is a breakable drug which calls for refrigeration.
  • Individuals might hesitant to place the item in their family fridge. If pre-filled syringes are placed in the fridge this has implications in regards to access of kids to syringes.

Unknown side-effects:

  • There are no scientific tests readily available on the brief and long-term results of using these items or if the dosages advised by producers are safe.
  • There is no test data offered on exactly how these products might engage with various other medicines or their impact on an unborn youngster.

Infusing tools

  • Needles utilized to inject can likewise lug physical liquids, which can hand down infections such as HIV and liver disease. Sometimes, there is an undersupply of needles by the on-line suppliers for the quantity of management required, e.g. 1 needle provided with a 10 dosage vial.
  • This could lead to sharing as well as recycling of needles. There are records of customers using the exact same needle for a month as well as attempting to sterilise after every use.
  • A multi-dose vial made in a non-rigorous production environment may not stay clean and sterile for the duration of its use e.g. a 30mg vial is developed to be made use of for 30 doses which might cover a time period of 10 weeks.
  • Some sites provide pre-filled syringes in which the product is currently re-constituted with bacteriostatic water, nevertheless there is no assurance that these pre-filled products will remain stable and also sterilized during distribution or for the lifetime of their usage.

Disposal of used sharps

There have been reports of needles being taken care of in family rubbish.

Increased direct exposure to UV rays

As the effects of the tanning representatives are more dramatic when utilized along with exposure to UV light (by natural sunshine or by tanning beds) use of the representatives might boost UV exposure with all the addition dangers linked such as increased threat of skin cancer cells, skin ageing, and so on

Harm reduction activities

  • Explain to individuals about the threats connected with injectable tanning products.
  • Highlight the dangers associated with enhanced UV direct exposure (the sick effects of tanning still occur even in clients who have a deep tan). Clients can get in touch with the Irish Cancer Society if they have concerns pertaining to skin cancer on the cancer helpline 1800 200 700 or www.cancer.ie
  • Urge customers to stop using, and also to seek clinical advice if required.

If utilizing

Clean injecting equipment:

  • Encourage that they use a clean needle whenever as well as throw away needles in a sharps container. The needles readily available in the injecting pack available in pharmacies taking part in the Drug store Needle Exchange Program are created like a diabetic needle as well as appropriate for subcutaneous injection.
  • Advise clients on the threat of blood birthed diseases and also use recommendations on whom to speak to if the client is worried that they might have subjected themselves to a blood borne condition by sharing needles.
  • A checklist of pharmacies taking part in your area is available with the Medicines helpline 1800 459 459.

Safe disposal.

The pack additionally has a tiny sharps container for utilized sharps. Pharmacies will accept made use of sharps if returned in the sharps container.

Pollutant and instability of product.

  • The quantity of item in the vial may vary significantly, may be infected with microorganisms or various other chemicals.
  • Examine the vial prior to usage and also do not use if blemished or if bits visible.
  • It has to be saved in the fridge.
  • All medications must be stayed out of the reach of kids which might be difficult in a refrigerator.

Side-effects.

  • Recommend that side-effects are unknown, as well as the doses being used may not be safe.
  • Results of the drug on an unborn child are unidentified.
  • Results when taken with various other medications are unidentified.

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Melanotan in WikiPedia

Melanotan II is a synthetic analogue of the peptide hormone α-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (α-MSH) that stimulates melanogenesis and increases sexual arousal.

It was under development as drug candidate for female sexual dysfunction and erectile dysfunction but clinical development ceased by 2003, and as of 2018, no product containing melanotan II was marketed and all commercial development had ceased.

Unlicensed, untested, or fraudulent products sold as “melanotan II” are found on the Internet, and purported to be effective as “tanning drugs”, though side effects such as uneven pigmentation (it makes already uneven pigmentation more noticeable), new nevi (moles), and darkening or enlargement of existing moles have been reported and have led to medical authorities discouraging its use. There has been no scientific study into the long term and permanent side effects the use of this peptide may cause.

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